TL;DR
Vinted’s marketplace CEO says the $9B secondhand platform sees “enormous opportunity” in the US but warns success could take years.
Vinted, the Lithuanian secondhand marketplace valued at €8 billion after an €880 million secondary share sale in April, is pushing into the United States and sees an “enormous opportunity” in the American resale market, according to marketplace CEO Adam Jay. Speaking at London Tech Week on Sunday, Jay told CNBC that the shift toward secondhand consumption is “a fundamental change” that is “very much here to stay.“ The company began actively marketing in the US earlier this year after maintaining a dormant presence there since 2013, but Jay cautioned that building the American market could take “weeks, months, and maybe years.”
The comments come as Vinted posts financial results that illustrate both the platform’s momentum and the cost of its expansion strategy. Revenue rose 38% in 2025 to €1.1 billion, while gross merchandise value climbed 47% to €10.8 billion. Net profit, however, fell 19% to €62 million as the company invested heavily in its logistics arm Vinted Go, its payments infrastructure Vinted Pay, and geographic expansion into new markets including the US, Latvia, Estonia, and Slovenia.
The April secondary transaction, led by EQT Growth with Schroders Capital and Teachers’ Venture Growth joining as new investors, valued Vinted at a 60% premium to the €5 billion it achieved in October 2024. The deal provided liquidity to early investors and employees but raised no new primary capital. Vinted describes itself as “IPO-ready” but has set no timetable, and Jay declined to comment on the timing or location of a potential listing.
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The financial health underlying that restraint is notable. Vinted is cash-positive, generated €137 million in free cash flow in 2025 (up 36% year-on-year), and has demonstrated it can raise nearly a billion euros in private capital without diluting existing shareholders through new share issuance. The company is under no pressure to list, which gives it the luxury of timing an IPO to its advantage rather than to its investors’ liquidity needs.
The US market represents Vinted’s first expansion outside Europe and its most significant competitive test. High shipping costs are the biggest challenge, Jay said, in a market where established players like Poshmark, ThredUp, and Mercari already compete for secondhand buyers. eBay, which reported $79.6 billion in GMV in 2025, is also strengthening its fashion position through a pending $1.2 billion acquisition of Depop, the Gen Z-focused resale platform that has been investing heavily in AI-powered listing tools, from Etsy.
Vinted’s expansion strategy extends beyond geography. The company spent years as a fashion-only marketplace before cautiously adding electronics, books, toys, and household items. Jay said the team “was nervous” about category expansion because users valued the platform’s simplicity, but ultimately had enough signals to proceed, including users who had already been creatively listing non-fashion items before the categories officially opened. Vinted Ventures, the company’s corporate investment arm, is also backing adjacent commerce startups, most recently leading into live-commerce platform Tilt’s $26 million round as a defensive move against Whatnot’s European expansion.
The company has coined the term “Vinted math” to describe a consumer behaviour pattern in which buyers factor resale value into new purchases and check Vinted before buying at retail. According to Vinted’s 2025 Impact Report, users saved €21.6 billion on fashion purchases compared to retail prices, paying on average 72% less. Those figures come from the company’s own reporting and should be understood as a marketing construct rather than independently audited savings data, but the underlying behavioural shift they describe is consistent with broader industry trends.
The global secondhand apparel market is growing roughly twice as fast as the overall apparel market, according to GlobalData research, and is expected to reach $393 billion by 2030. That tailwind benefits Vinted, but the company’s success in the US will depend on whether it can solve the shipping-cost problem that Jay identified as the biggest barrier, while competing against platforms that already have American infrastructure and brand recognition.
Vinted now operates in 26 countries, with France and the UK as its largest markets. The platform was founded in 2008 in Vilnius by Milda Mitkutė and Justas Janauskas, became Lithuania’s first tech unicorn in 2019, and turned its first annual profit in 2023 under group CEO Thomas Plantenga. Whether the company can replicate its European dominance in the US, where the competitive landscape is denser, shipping economics are harder, and consumer habits around secondhand differ from those in France and the UK, will determine whether Vinted’s IPO, whenever it comes, prices as a European champion or a global platform.
